fa مقایسه‌ی اثر بخشی روان درمانی مبتنی بر ذهن آگاهی و روان درمانی مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بر استرس بیماران دیالیزی کارآزمایی بالینی Clinical Trials <p><strong><em>Background and objective:</em></strong> Dialysis patients are encountering many psychological distresses aggravating their psycho-social problems. Currently, the third wave of psychological treatment has surpassed other treatments in solving the problems of these patients. This article aimed to study the comparative effectiveness of mindfulness<span dir="RTL">-</span>based psychotherapy versus acceptance and commitment therapy on stress level in dialysis patients.</p> <p><strong><em>Materials and Methods:</em></strong> This pilot study (trial with pretest, posttest and control group) was conducted on 30 dialysis patients in 2014 in one of the hospitals in Bojnurd city. Data were collected by standard DASS-21 questionnaire and was analyzed with SPSS 21 software and descriptive tests, chi-square, Fisher&#39;s exact, variance and covariance analysis were employed.</p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong>Results of the study showed that despite the effectiveness of both interventions on stress reduction of dialysis patients, mindfulness-based psychotherapy was meaningfully more efficient than acceptance and commitment therapy (p=0.003).</p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong> Mindfulness based group psychotherapy can be implemented to reduce stress in dialysis patients. However, due to diverse therapeutic conditions and patients&rsquo; dealing with daily stressful situations, it seems that patient&rsquo;s acceptance and commitment therapy can be more effective than group therapy.</p> <p></p><p></p> Keywords: Acceptance and commitment therapy, Mindfulness-based psychotherapy, Stress, Dialysis 84 93 http://journal.zums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-4-978&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Asiyeh Jafskesh Moghadam آسیه جفاکش مقدم jafakesh.as@gmail.com 5200319475328460053370 5200319475328460053370 Yes Dept. of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Birjand Branch, Birjand, Iran دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی بیرجند Fatemeh Shahabizadeh فاطمه شهابی زاده 5200319475328460053371 5200319475328460053371 No Treatment Affairs, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی بیرجند Abdolmajid Bahrainian عبدالمجید بحرینیان 5200319475328460053372 5200319475328460053372 No Dept. of Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی