دوره 19، شماره 76 - ( 3-1390 )                   جلد 19 شماره 76 صفحات 93-84 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

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Nourian A A, Shabani N, Mousavinasab S N, Rahmanpour H. Association of Trichomonas Vaginalis with Low Birth Weight. J Adv Med Biomed Res 2011; 19 (76) :84-93
URL: http://journal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-1574-fa.html
نوریان عباسعلی، شعبانی نوشین، موسوی نسب سید نورالدین، رحمانپور هاله. بررسی تولد نوزادان کم وزن در مادران باردار آلوده به تریکوموناس واژینالیس. Journal of Advances in Medical and Biomedical Research. 1390; 19 (76) :84-93

URL: http://journal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-1574-fa.html

بررسی تولد نوزادان کم وزن در مادران باردار آلوده به تریکوموناس واژینالیس
عباسعلی نوریان1 ، نوشین شعبانی*2 ، سید نورالدین موسوی نسب3 ، هاله رحمانپور4
1- دکترای تخصصی انگل‌شناسی، دانشیار دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زنجان
2- دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد انگل‌شناسی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زنجان ، nusha51978@yahoo.com
3- دکترای آمار حیاتی، دانشیار دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زنجان
4- متخصص زنان و زایمان، فلوشیب نازایی، استادیار دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زنجان
چکیده:   (169649 مشاهده)

Background and Objective: Available information suggests that pregnant women infected with Trichomonas vaginalis may be at increased risk of preterm delivery and low birth weight (LBW). This study evaluated the association between T. vaginalis infection and the risk of LBW.
Materials and Methods: In this cohort study, we evaluated 1000 pregnant women (gestational age ≥ 28 weeks) for trichomoniasis by using direct and culture methods at the time of delivery at two hospitals of Zanjan, Iran. All the infected women (33 cases) and non-infected women (107) who had been selected with purposive quota sampling were compared with each other. Questionnaires were used to collect demographic and obstetric parameters. Consequently, infants' weights were recorded using mothers’ files.
Results: The prevalence of T. vaginalis infection was 3.3% (33 cases). Mean gestational age of the infected women at the time of delivery was significantly less than the non-infected (36.5±4.5 weeks vs. 39±1.9 weeks; P= 0.009). Higher parity, and living in city were significantly associated with the increased risk of vaginal trichomoniasis (P< 0.05). No significant association was found between the T. vaginalis infection and degree of education, type of delivery, family income, and frequency of LBW.

Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that, T. vaginalis infection may be associated with low gestational age and higher parity at the time of delivery. However, no significant association was found between the T. vaginalis infection and LBW in the third trimester of pregnancy.

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نوع مطالعه: مقاله پژوهشی |
دریافت: 1390/6/2 | پذیرش: 1393/4/1 | انتشار: 1393/4/1
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