دوره ۲۵، شماره ۱۱۲ - ( ۵-۱۳۹۶ )                   جلد ۲۵ شماره ۱۱۲ صفحات ۷۱-۵۹ | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

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Dadashi M, Bastami S, Eskandari Z. Effectivness of Anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation(tDCS) over left Dorsolateral Prefrontal cortex on drug Craving and Attentional bias Symptoms in Opium Addictied Males. J Adv Med Biomed Res 2017; 25 (112) :59-71
URL: http://journal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-4591-fa.html
داداشی محسن، بسطامی سمیه، اسکندری ذکریا. اثربخشی تحریک با جریان مستقیم از طریق جمجمه (tDCS) آندی به قشر پیش پیشانی خلفی جانبی چپ (LDLPFC) بر ولع مصرف مواد و نشانه‌های سوگیری توجه در مردان وابسته به اپیوم. Journal of Advances in Medical and Biomedical Research. ۱۳۹۶; ۲۵ (۱۱۲) :۵۹-۷۱

URL: http://journal.zums.ac.ir/article-۱-۴۵۹۱-fa.html


۱- گروه روان شناسی بالینی، دانشکده‌ی پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زنجان، زنجان
۲- دانشکده‌ی روان شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد زنجان، زنجان
چکیده:   (۱۴۹۸۲۷ مشاهده)

Background and Objective: Among the most challenging component of addiction are the craving and the cues related to the drug abuse which have made the treatment actions ineffective, thus resulting relaps. The aim of this study is to examine the effectivness of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation(tDCS) over left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex on drug craving and attentional bias  symptoms in opium addictied males.

Materials and Methods: This was a Quasi-experimental work with pretest-posttest design. 44 patients were selected through convenient sampling and were randomly assigned into two exprimental and control groups. Before the treatment, both groups were tested through craving questionnaire and cmputerized emotional stroop test.The experimental group received a 20 minute electrical stimulation of the brain by stimulator with the intensity of 2 mA for 10 sessions. Aa the end, both groups were tested through craving questionnaire and cmputerized emotional stroop test and the data were analysed with MANCOVA and ANCOVA.

Results: The results showed that tDCS anodic left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex decreased craving level and reduced attentional bias in the experimental group compared to the control group in opium addicted males. (p<0/001). There was a significant difference between control and experimental groups.

Conclusion: The findings of this study could have important implications as regards drug craving reduction and attentional bias improvement in opium addicted males. Therefore,this treatment could be utilized in clinics for opium addicted males.

متن کامل [PDF 181 kb]   (۱۵۷۸۶۸ دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: کارآزمایی بالینی |
دریافت: 1396/3/24 | پذیرش: 1396/3/24 | انتشار: 1396/3/24

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