Volume 19, Issue 77 (6-2011)                   J Adv Med Biomed Res 2011, 19(77): 78-93 | Back to browse issues page

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Vakili M M, Hidarnia A, Niknami S, Mousavinasab S N. Effect of Communication Skills Training on Health Belief Model Constructs about AIDS in Zanjan Health Volunteers (2010-11). J Adv Med Biomed Res 2011; 19 (77) :78-93
URL: http://journal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-1660-en.html
Effect of Communication Skills Training on Health Belief Model Constructs about AIDS in Zanjan Health Volunteers (2010-11)
Mohammad Masoud Vakili1 , Alireza Hidarnia * 2, Shamsodin Niknami1 , Seyed Nouraldin Mousavinasab3
1- Dept. of Health Education and health Promotion, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Dept. of Health Education and health Promotion, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. , hidarnia@modares.ac.ir
3- Dept. of Social Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Abstract:   (169220 Views)

Background and Objective: The prevalence of AIDS/HIV is dramatically increasing worldwide.  Iran and other Middle East countries are no exception in this regard.  The main aim of this study was to assess the effects of communication skills program and AIDS education on Health Belief Model (HBM) constructs among the health volunteers in Zanjan.
Materials and Methods: The study was conducted as a quasi-experimental trial.  Eighty health volunteers were divided into two equal groups. The interventional group participated in two educational programs on communication skills and AIDS, compared to the control group that participated in AIDS education program only. Data collection was done both prior to and 20 weeks after the intervention using a self-report type questionnaire.
Results: The results of this study show that combining AIDS education program and communication skills training had a significant effect on susceptibility, (P<0.01) severity (P<0.003) and perceived barrier (P<0.0001) constructs of AIDS in the test group. By contrast, only the perceived barrier construct (P<0.0001) showed a significant change in the control group. Self-efficacy was the strongest predictor within the HBM.
Conclusion: Findings of this study indicate that a combination of communication skills training and AIDS education program could have a better effect on Health Belief Model constructs on AIDS in health volunteers than the AIDS education program by itself. 

Keywords: Communication skills training, Health belief model, Construct, AIDS
Full-Text [PDF 258 kb]   (160101 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Article |
Received: 2011/11/17 | Accepted: 2014/06/22 | Published: 2014/06/22
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