Volume 30, Issue 140 (May & June 2022)  

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Review Articles - Clinical medicine


P. 200-210
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 Our results indicated that ventilator support, craniofacial anomalies, low birth weight, and hyperbilirubinemia were the main statistically significant risk factors for hearing-loss.



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 In this study, we attempted to analyze the therapeutic effects of PM 014 on inflammation and pulmonary fibrosis in COVID-19 as well as describing the treatment of one of the most challenging problems related to the coronavirus-19 (COVID-19).



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 A significant relation was seen between HRCT findings and highest levels of ESR and LDH in patients with COVID-19. Therefore, it seems that assessment of laboratory findings such as LDH and ESR can be helpful as cost-effective markers instead of chest CT scan for predicting the severity of lung injury when the CT scan report is controversial.



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 Our data suggested that the older men and ischemic heart disease, hypertension and diabetes mellitus had a high risk of hospital readmission in COVID-19. The confirmed COVID-19 group showed a shorten time to be readmitted.



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 Metformin can be considered an effective medication but melatonin may accelerate the healing process in NAFLD patients.




Original Articles - Clinical medicine


P. 241-248
Abstract (85311 Views) | Full-Text (PDF) (41346 Downloads)   |   Full-Text (HTML) (1469 Views)   |   Highlights

 Based on this study, hypertension as an underlying disease was significantly related to Highly Suggestive CT scans. No relation was found between cardiomegaly and death under 48 hours. Our findings Showed Ground Glass Opacity (GGO) in 192 (96%), consolidation  in 88 (44%), crazy paving in 30 (15%), cardiomegaly in 30 (15%), and pleural effusion in 53 (26.5%) cases.



Abstract (85167 Views) | Full-Text (PDF) (40716 Downloads)   |   Full-Text (HTML) (1461 Views)   |   Highlights

 The rate of hypothyroidism in CKD patients who needed hemodialysis was higher than the normal population. It is recommended that serum TSH, and T4 levels in CKD patients be measured regularly to detect subclinical hypothyroid cases.



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 The mean level of fecal MPO in the present study was lower than similar studies. This significant difference might be mainly due to the better social status of families and environmental conditions of villages in our study.



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 ESR and calprotectin did not show good power in predicting disease activity individually but they could have significantly high prediction potency combined.



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 These results necessitate further lines of research into different symptoms and risk factors to help identify COVID-19 cases earlier and start faster treatment.




Original Articles - Epidemiologic studies


P. 275-280
Abstract (84480 Views) | Full-Text (PDF) (41800 Downloads)   |   Full-Text (HTML) (1439 Views)   |   Highlights

 The knee joint was the most common site affected by monoarthritis. Pseudogout and osteoarthritis were the most common causes of acute and chronic arthritis, respectively.



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 An attempt to improve health especially in youth is one of the important concerns of every country.  The rules express the negative impact of soda on mental health. Besides, it can be concluded that there is a direct relationship between having breakfast and mental health.



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 IONPs have potent antibacterial properties against P. aeruginosa through the suppression of CTX-M expression. According to our results, IONPs are promising tools for the development of new antimicrobial drugs against P. aeruginosa, since these composites have potential to decrease antibiotic resistance.



Abstract (84502 Views) | Full-Text (PDF) (41785 Downloads)   |   Full-Text (HTML) (1415 Views)   |   Highlights

 The 2019 Coronavirus disease pandemic (COVID-19) has spread to over two hundred countries worldwide, affecting > 170 million people and causing >3,500,000 deaths (May 29, 2021). Severe COVID-19 disease mostly disturbs the respiratory system, but gastrointestinal symptoms, including vomiting, nausea and diarrhea, are also present. Herein, we are reporting a COVID-19 patient with acute pancreatitis (AP) in Zanjan, Iran.



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 This is a report of a 17-year-old wrestler who had suffered from a sport injury during an international competition that led to recurrent shoulder dislocation. Physical examination showed that he had a severe ligamentous laxity.



Abstract (83649 Views) | Full-Text (PDF) (41610 Downloads)   |   Full-Text (HTML) (1992 Views)   |   Highlights

 Importance of this therapeutic method in Iran is more prominent than other countries in the world for two main reasons; the first one is plant richness, biodiversity, having 11 climates of 13 world-known climates, and diversity of 8000 plant species that are considered as an exclusive capacity in Iran. The second is considering the possibility of inadequate access to medicine at the international level for various reasons, including the lack of financial resources needed to prepare the drug, possible sanctions, or time-consuming access, which makes it even more necessary to pay attention to the importance of herbal medicines.




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