Volume 19, Issue 74 (3-2011)                   J Adv Med Biomed Res 2011, 19(74): 37-43 | Back to browse issues page

XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Faam B, Daneshpour M S, Azizi F, Hedayati M. Association of T2229/C Exon 12 Polymorphisms of Thyroid Peroxidase Gene with Anti-TPO Levels in Tehran Population. J Adv Med Biomed Res 2011; 19 (74) :37-43
URL: http://journal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-1414-en.html
1- Obesity Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , Hedayati@endocrine.ac.ir
2- Obesity Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:   (168903 Views)

Background and Objective: Antibody secretion in human may be the result of the changes in protein structure. Probably these changes in protein structure or polymorphism in human thyroid peroxidase (TPO) gene is the reason for presence of the anti TPO. In this study, we examined the association of T2229/C exon 12 polymorphism of TPO gene in respect to anti-TPO level.
Materials and Methods: In this study 168 individuals (47±2 years) were selected as case and control groups based on anti-TPO titer above and below 100 IU/L. PCR-RFLP (polymerase chain reaction- restriction fragment length polymorphism) was used to amplify the segment of exon 12 polymorphism.
Results: In exon 12 the allele frequencies were 0.8698 for C allele and 0.1301 for T allele and there was no significant association between this polymorphism and anti-TPO level (CC=127.5± 308 IU/ml vs. TT=126±224 IU/ml).
Conclusion: This study indicated that there is no significant association between anti-TPO levels and T2229/C exon 12 polymorphisms. Meanwhile, selected SNP of exon12 directly has no effect on anti-TPO levels.

Full-Text [PDF 147 kb]   (161812 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Research Article |
Received: 2011/03/8 | Accepted: 2014/06/23 | Published: 2014/06/23

References
1. Collier J, Longmore M, Scally P, et al. Oxford hand book of clinical specialties.London: Oxford; 2006.
2. Stein carter J. Endocrin system. 1996. Available from: http:// biology.clc.uc. edu/ corses/ bio105/ endocrine.htm
3. Manorama S, Truptirekha S, Binoy K, Mohanty, et al. Autoimmune thyroid disorder-an up date. Indian J Clin Biochem. 2005; 20: 9-17. [DOI:10.1007/BF02893034] [PMID] [PMCID]
4. Taurog A, Dorris ML, Doerge DR, et al. Mechanism of simultaneous iodination and coupling catalyzed by thyroid peroxidase. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1996; 330: 24-32. [DOI:10.1006/abbi.1996.0222] [PMID]
5. Furtmüller PG, Zederbauer M, Jantschko W, et al. Active site and catalytic mechanisms of human peroxidases. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2006; 445: 199-213. [DOI:10.1016/j.abb.2005.09.017] [PMID]
6. Park SM, Chatterjee VKK, et al. Genetics of congenital hypothyroidism. Med Genetic. 2005; 42: 379-89. [DOI:10.1136/jmg.2004.024158] [PMID] [PMCID]
7. Damante G, Di Lauro R. Thyroid-specific gene expression. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1994; 1218: 255-66. [DOI:10.1016/0167-4781(94)90176-7]
8. Kimura S, Kotani T, Mc Bride OW, et al. Human thyroid peroxidase: complete cDNA and protein sequence, Choromosom mapping and identification of two alternately spliced mRNA. Proc natlsci use. 1987; 84: 5555-9. [DOI:10.1073/pnas.84.16.5555] [PMID] [PMCID]
9. Mangklabruks A, Billerbeck AE, Wajchenbery B, et al. Genetic linkage studies of thyroid peroxidase(TPO) gene in families with TPO deficiency. J chin Endocrinol Metab. 1991; 72: 471-6. [DOI:10.1210/jcem-72-2-471] [PMID]
10. Hadaegh F, Bozorgmanesh MR, Padyab M, Zabetian A, Azizi F. Temporal Change in Lipid profile and Anthropometric Parameters According to Body Mass Index, Among Iranian Adults. Endocrinol Metabol. 2008; 10: 1-10. [DOI:10.1159/000152869] [PMID]
11. Azizi F, Hedayati M, Rahmani M, Sheikholeslam R, Allahverdian S, Salarkia N. Reappraisal of the risk of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism: An epidemiological population survey. J Endocrinol. 2005; 28: 23-9. [DOI:10.1007/BF03345525] [PMID]
12. Abramowicz MJ, Targovnik HM, Varela V, et al. Identification of a mutation in the coding sequence of the human thyroid peroxidase gene causing congenital goiter. J Clin Invest. 1992; 90: 1200-4. [DOI:10.1172/JCI115981] [PMID] [PMCID]
13. Kotani T, Umeki K, Kawano J, et al. Partial iodide organification defect caused by a novel mutation of thyroid peroxidase gene inthree siblings. Clin Endocrinol. 2003; 59: 198-206. [DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2265.2003.01823.x] [PMID]
14. Kotani T, Umeki K, Kawano J, et al. A novel missense mutation in the thyroid peroxidase gene, R175Q, Resulting in insufficient cell surface enzyme in two siblings. Clin Pediatr Endocrinol. 2004; 13: 37-46. [DOI:10.1297/cpe.13.37] [PMID] [PMCID]
15. Tenenbum-Rakover Y, Mamanasiri S, Ris- Stalpers C, et al. Clinical and genetic characteristics of congenital hypothyroidism due to mutation in the thyroid peroxidase (TPO) gene in Israelis. Clin Endocrinol. 2007; 66: 695-702. [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2007.02804.x] [PMID]
16. Wu JY, Shu SG, Yang CF, Lee CC, Tsai FJ. Mutation analysis of thyroid peroxidase gene in Chinese patients with total iodide organification defect: identification of five novel mutations. J Endocrinol. 2002; 172: 627-35. [DOI:10.1677/joe.0.1720627] [PMID]
17. Zaletel K, Krhin B, Gaberscek S, Hojker S. Thyroid autoantibody production is influenced by exon1 and promoter CTLA-4 polymorphisms in patients with Hashimotos thyroiditis. Int J Immunogenetics. 2006; 33: 87-91. [DOI:10.1111/j.1744-313X.2006.00574.x] [PMID]

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2025 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Advances in Medical and Biomedical Research

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb