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Volume 26, Issue 116 (7-2018)
J Adv Med Biomed Res 2018, 26(116): 122-137 |
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Abdollahi F, Mazloomzadeh S, Jameshorani M, Namadian M. Assessment of the Treatment Regimens Adherence in Type2 Diabetes, Zanjan 2015. J Adv Med Biomed Res 2018; 26 (116) :122-137
URL: http://journal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-5097-en.html
URL: http://journal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-5097-en.html
1- Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
Abstract: (164577 Views)
Background and Objective: Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disease which could be prevented using a healthy lifestyle. Non-adherence to treatment regimens in diabetes is still a public health problem, globally. This study was conducted to determine the treatment regimens adherence in Type2 diabetes in Zanjan, 2015.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 385 Type 2 diabetes patients. Data was collected using International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), and researcher-made questionnaire for diet and drug adherence. The validity and reliability of questionnaires were assessed in good level, through conducting a pilot study. The data was analyzed using SPSS.
Results: The analysis was conducted on 385 patients who had the mean age of 54.9 years. The majority of patients were female (56.4%) and married (80.5%). Most of patients were non-adherent to treatment regimens recommendations (76.9% for physical activity, 50.4% for diet, and 52.5% for medication). A significant association was found among gender, employment status, underlying disease and educational level with non-adherent patients to physical activity recommendations (P<0.05). A significant association was also not found between marital status and diet recommendations (P<0.05). The level of HbA1C was significantly associated with self-reported adherence to the treatment Regimens (P<0.05).
Conclusion: There was a very low adherence with treatment regimens recommendations. Therefore necessary strategies are necessary to prevent severe complications of diabetes and achieve a better control.
Keywords: Key Words: Type 2 diabetes, Treatment regimens Adherence, Dietary adherence, Physical activity adherence, Medication Adherence
Type of Study: Original Research Article |
Received: 2018/03/5 | Accepted: 2018/03/5 | Published: 2018/03/5
Received: 2018/03/5 | Accepted: 2018/03/5 | Published: 2018/03/5
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