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Volume 32, Issue 152 (May & June 2024)
J Adv Med Biomed Res 2024, 32(152): 209-218 |
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Heidari A, Toupchi Khosroshahi V, aslanabadi N, Separham A, Fallahabadi H. Assessing ABO Blood Group Relation with Collateral Coronary Circulation Development Quality. J Adv Med Biomed Res 2024; 32 (152) :209-218
URL: http://journal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-7362-en.html
URL: http://journal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-7362-en.html
Amirhossein Heidari * 
1, Vahid Toupchi Khosroshahi2 , Naser Aslanabadi2 , Ahmad Separham2 , Hamidreza Fallahabadi
1, Vahid Toupchi Khosroshahi2 , Naser Aslanabadi2 , Ahmad Separham2 , Hamidreza Fallahabadi
1- Cardiovascular Research Centre, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran , amhohe@gmail.com
2- 1 Cardiovascular Research Centre, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, Iran
2- 1 Cardiovascular Research Centre, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, Iran
Abstract: (37 Views)
Background & Objective: Clinical outcomes of IHD depend on various factors, and coronary collateral circulation (CCC) development has recently been studied more. This study assessed blood groups' effect on CCC formation and patency.
Materials & Methods: In this retrospective study, all patients From January 2021 to August 2022, who had been hospitalized in the cardiac care unit of Shahid Madani Cardiology Hospital in Tabriz, Iran, were studied. ABO blood group typing was done with the Sinagene blood group determining kit. Collateral coronary circulation was assessed based on the Rentrop-Cohen grading scale for coronary arteries with 100% occlusion (CTO).
Results: 168 of 200 enrolled patients had well, and 32 had poor CCCs based on Rentrop scales. A+ blood groups were significantly more prevalent in patients with a good Rentrop scale, and A-, B- and AB- blood groups were significantly more prevalent in the poor CCC group. 21 patients in poor Rentrop and 68 in the good Rentrop group had hypertension (P = 0.009). Seventeen patients in the poor and 55 in the good Rentrop groups had DM (P = 0.028). The history of chronic kidney disease in poor Rentrop patients with 12 cases was significantly more than the good Rentrop group with 4 cases (P=0.000). The two groups had a significant difference in HLP prevalence (0.026).
Conclusion: This study showed DM, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and A-, AB- and B- blood groups were strong predictors of poor and A+ for good CCC development.
Materials & Methods: In this retrospective study, all patients From January 2021 to August 2022, who had been hospitalized in the cardiac care unit of Shahid Madani Cardiology Hospital in Tabriz, Iran, were studied. ABO blood group typing was done with the Sinagene blood group determining kit. Collateral coronary circulation was assessed based on the Rentrop-Cohen grading scale for coronary arteries with 100% occlusion (CTO).
Results: 168 of 200 enrolled patients had well, and 32 had poor CCCs based on Rentrop scales. A+ blood groups were significantly more prevalent in patients with a good Rentrop scale, and A-, B- and AB- blood groups were significantly more prevalent in the poor CCC group. 21 patients in poor Rentrop and 68 in the good Rentrop group had hypertension (P = 0.009). Seventeen patients in the poor and 55 in the good Rentrop groups had DM (P = 0.028). The history of chronic kidney disease in poor Rentrop patients with 12 cases was significantly more than the good Rentrop group with 4 cases (P=0.000). The two groups had a significant difference in HLP prevalence (0.026).
Conclusion: This study showed DM, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and A-, AB- and B- blood groups were strong predictors of poor and A+ for good CCC development.
Type of Study: Original Article |
Subject:
Clinical medicine
Received: 2023/09/30 | Accepted: 2024/03/4 | Published: 2024/06/21
Received: 2023/09/30 | Accepted: 2024/03/4 | Published: 2024/06/21
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